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3rd Gen Tacoma: Check engine light with lean codes (P0171, P0174)

Checks, in order

  1. Intake hoses and clamps
    Inspect the air box, intake tube and clamps for splits or loose connections between the mass airflow sensor and the throttle body.
    easy $ · under about $50
  2. PCV hose and valve
    Check the PCV hose for cracks and the connections for tightness. A leaking PCV path is a common lean cause.
    easy $ · under about $50
  3. Mass airflow sensor
    Clean only with MAF-safe cleaner and never touch the element. Look at live data for airflow at idle against known-good values for your engine.
    easy $ · under about $50
  4. Short term and long term fuel trims
    Large positive trims at idle that settle at higher rpm point to a vacuum leak. Positive trims that stay high at all speeds suggest a fuel delivery issue.
    medium $ · under about $50
  5. Smoke test
    A smoke machine finds small vacuum or intake leaks fast. Many shops will do this for a modest fee.
    medium $$ · about $50 to $500

Applies to: 2016 to 2023 Tacoma with the 2TR-FE 2.7L four and the 2GR-FKS 3.5L V6, with the 6-speed automatic or 6-speed manual. Engine-specific checks are labeled; everything else applies to both.

Tools and parts for these checks

Links below are affiliate links: toyotadata earns a commission from VEVOR and, as an Amazon Associate, from qualifying Amazon purchases, at no extra cost to you. Confirm fitment for your exact truck before you order.

ITEMUSED FORBUY
Bluetooth OBD2 scanner with live dataReading and clearing codes and watching live sensor dataShop on Amazon
MAF sensor cleanerCleaning the mass airflow sensorShop on Amazon
EVAP smoke leak detector, 12VFinding vacuum and intake leaksShop on VEVOR

More 3rd Gen Tacoma problems

All 16 3rd Gen Tacoma symptoms in the interactive troubleshooter →

General guidance from owner experience. Confirm torque specs, fluid capacities and procedures in the factory service manual. Brakes, steering and anything structural: if in doubt, have a qualified shop inspect it before driving.